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Multi-Agent Collaboration Base: Three-Layer Architecture Methodology

AI Agent Updated 2026.08.30

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About this skill

Problem

When multiple AI roles need to work on one task, the practical issue is not just making models talk, but writing clear boundaries for each role: what identity it has, which tools it can call, and what capabilities it owns. This skill provides a minimal Python 3.8+ example that splits an agent into identity, tools, and skills, then uses AgentOrchestrator to register named roles and execute a shared task sequentially, making it useful for discussing a multi-agent collaboration skeleton.

How It Works

  • Agent layer: the Agent class stores name, identity, tools, and skills, and execute(task) prints the role, tools, and capability trace for the current step.
  • Orchestration layer: AgentOrchestrator keeps an agents dictionary, registers roles with register_agent, and run_collaboration iterates over given agent_names to execute the same task and collect results.
  • Example scenario: customer service, operations, and technical roles process a user complaint about slow app login, demonstrating how identity, tools, and capabilities can be combined.

Boundaries

The provided implementation is a process demo template, not a production-ready runtime: tool calls are mainly printed, tasks run sequentially, and the docs do not show real APIs, state persistence, error retry, permission control, or concurrent scheduling. For real business use, add real tool interfaces, result validation, task decomposition, and rollback policies.

Use Cases

  • In an AI collaboration design review, use customer service, operations, and technical agents to demonstrate how one user feedback task is divided.
  • In a local Python project, use the Agent class to define identity, tools, and capabilities, then check whether multi-role execution logs match expectations.
  • When writing multi-agent requirements, use identity, tools, and skills as role fields to show which tasks can be orchestrated sequentially.
  • When tracing a user feedback workflow, use AgentOrchestrator to dispatch customer service, technical, and operations roles by name and collect results.

Best For

  • Algorithm engineers validating multi-agent prototypes with a runnable Python role and orchestration example.
  • AI product owners defining responsibility boundaries for customer service, operations, and technical agents in design docs.
  • Python application developers checking execution order and result aggregation across multiple agent roles.
  • Business architects structuring identity, tools, and capability fields into collaboration workflow specifications.