AI Structured Data Analysis
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About this skill
Problem
Structured datasets can look ready for conclusions, but real CSV, Excel, Parquet, and JSON files often contain column shifts, encoding errors, missing values, skewed distributions, and small samples. Asking an agent to draw trends or run regressions directly can mistake silent parsing failures for business signals. The workflow needs to separate data validation, statistical computation, and interpretation so each step can be reviewed.
How It Works
The skill builds the process around pandas, scipy.stats, statsmodels, and numpy. It first inspects DataFrame shape, column dtypes, and head/tail samples. It then computes means, medians, standard deviations, skewness, kurtosis, and category counts. Trends are explored with rolling averages, seasonal decomposition, group-by aggregation, and pivot tables. Key claims rely on correlation matrices, t-tests, chi-square tests, and ANOVA, with p-values, confidence intervals, and effect sizes reported together. Outliers are checked with IQR and z-score, while missing values, skew, collinearity, and small samples have explicit handling.
Boundaries
It suits exploratory structured-data analysis and statistical reporting, not domain modeling by itself. If the target has more than 30% missing values, distributions are heavily skewed, predictors are highly collinear, or n < 30, the method should be downgraded. Mixed-type columns, non-stationary time series, and confounders should be flagged as limitations, avoiding the jump from statistical significance to business causality.
Use Cases
- Aggregate multiple regional sales CSVs, compute mean and skewness, run t-tests for group differences
- Decompose a 12-month KPI time series seasonally and flag cyclical outliers
- Target column is 35% missing; assess imputation bias before choosing a complete-case subset
- Run chi-square tests with effect sizes on A/B test data to judge conversion-rate significance
Best For
- Data analyst: processes multiple business CSVs weekly, needs quick descriptive stats and hypothesis-test reports
- Product manager: receives raw A/B test data, needs to judge whether metric differences are statistically significant
- Quant researcher: handles time-series factor data, needs seasonal decomposition and outlier flagging
- Data engineer: ingests Parquet pipelines, needs column-dtype and missing-value checks before downstream modeling
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